A little adventure through West Africa during my internship with the UN World Food Programme in the Gambia.
Wednesday, July 20, 2011
Making the Most of It
Monday, July 18, 2011
Dreams
share it with everyone I know. Trying to diminish it to words or pictures is like trying to describe the ocean to someone who has never seen it. I'm trying my best to show how incredible it is here, but I'm afraid I'm failing miserably. You'll just have to come visit for yourself, and when you do, bring me along with you!
Saturday, July 16, 2011
Obstacles
One obstacle that I've been struggling with is just being sick. I've always gotten bad headaches and muscle aches when its going to rain and rainy season in Africa is no exception. Luckily, I brought some migraine medicine and that does a great job. Also, sometime around my first day here I got a parasite. I've never had a parasite and I kept contibuting it to the new foods I was trying or my malaria medicine. I know 3 other people that have been just as sick as I have, so we just laughed and said "It's Africa!" Like everyone that comes to Africa undoubtedly is isck for months on end. I've been sick for almost 2 months now with only 2-3 day reprieve every couple of weeks. It hasn't been too bad, with the exception of a dull headache due to dehydration and fatigue. Unfortunately, 3 days ago I started getting flu-like symptoms with high fever, chills, etc. I went to the pediatrician I've been volunteering for and he was furious that I hadn't told him yet and now I have a respiratory infection too! He put me on a total of 9 medications, 3 of which are antibiotics, a rehydration regime and some others. I've been sleeping for 3 days and its about to drive me crazy! I feel so lazy, that I'm losing days to be exploring Africa.
I have wonderful friends that are taking good care of me, bringing me food and checking in on me every couple of hours. I was never under the illusion that being here was going to be easy or without challenges, and I've actually never met anyone that's come to Africa without getting sick. I'm going to have a major celebration when I finally get over this little obstacle.
Thursday, July 14, 2011
Banjul
Sunday, July 10, 2011
Wedding Festivities
Health Care
The hospital I'm working in, Serakunda Hospital, was built by Thiland and opened about a year ago. It is beautifully built with several 2 or 3 story buildings with one ward per floor. The wards are long rooms with bed after bed. There is no privacy at all, but the families often get to be good friends. Lots of people sit and lay in the courtyard wiating for their turn to see a doctor. There are plenty of nurse's assistants and tech's but not really enough nurses and doctors. The assistants are very important because they translate for the patients. (There are 7 tribal languages and most people don't speak English unless they went to school. Education is "free"~still lots of fees that keep people out~but the average years in school is 2nd grade education, so most people don't speak English.) Many of the doctors and nurses here are Cuban and some from other countries, so they do not know the tribal languages very well.
In addition, there are very few resources to actually treat patients. We have only 1 tank of oxygen for the entire hospital, but it has been out of oxygen since I got there. There is also only 1 nebulizer for the whole hospital, but it doesn't work if there is no power, which happens about 8 hours a day. It seems like a generator could save a lot of lives but those are expensive and there is a fuel shortage here, so who knows?
One thing that is interesting is that many people go to Imams before going to the hospital. An Imam is an Islamic religious leader that looks at the ailment, writes parts of the Quaran on a sheet of paper and puts it on a little pouch that goes on a person's neck or around their arm. It costs SO much money to go to an Imam and people can spend all their money on this before they go see a doctor. Many people believe that someONE made them sick instead of someTHING. That is, perhaps their uncle is mad at them so they cursed them. We saw this quite a bit in Haiti as well, so it doesn't suprise me. But it can be frustrating because so many patients come in past the window of opportunity to treat them. They are often on their death bed when they show up and all you can do is send them home.
Despite these many obstacles, it is really neat how much the hospital does with so little. Many patients come in very sick and incredibly attentive staff miraculously, they leave healthy! At home we depend so much on technology, but people can actually get better without it! I love seeing how happy people are when they or their loved one finally gets better and can go home. I think I'm really going to enjoy my time there.
Friday, July 8, 2011
A Different Calling
On the other hand, when I was doing meaningful work that is actually being used I loved it. I designed an ad campaign of posters that are going to be posted in every school in the country. There are 6 different posters that say "Every Child Must Eat" in response to a policy that some schools have that if children can't pay a small fee for lunch than they aren't entitled to it. This is completely wrong, the WFP pays for the food and it is intened especially those who are most vulnerable. Hopefully, everyone will see my posters and feed those kids!
A second project I worked on is analyzing regional data on all of the school infrastructure that needs to be repaired or replaced. Several schools do not meet standards for toilet to child ratio, number of classrooms to children ration, do not have adequate kitchens, water supply etc. I put together a very large report (somewhere around 200 pgs) and presentations to present to donors so that some of the most desperate schools can have improved infrasturcture.
My last major project was putting together a national forum to bring together 60 of the government ministries, donors, ambassadors, aid organizations, and other stakeholders to discuss the future steps of school feeding program and some really great ideas came out of the day-long forum. The forum was on Monday and it was by far the most fun I've had and I really felt like I would start getting more responsibility in the future. On my second to last day I found about 500 2011 calenders that hadn't been distributed. I gave them all away to people at the UN and tried to give force them to take enough for the family, friends, cousins....anyone! I felt like the most popular girl at school! I really got a chance to talk to some of the most incredible people from all over the world. I even took on to a woman that begs down the street (her name is Fatou)! I was really starting to enjoy being there! However, I had already turned in my two weeks notice and it was time to leave.
I chose to have my last 2 weeks as kind of "free weeks" to do whatever I please. This morning I volunteered at the local hospital, and will continue to do so, in the pediatric ward. I'm also trying to use the afternoons to explore the country a bit more. I'm planning on exploring more markets, the capital, going to Senegal and whatever else I happen to fancy. I don't think I will take any pictures of the hospital, I just don't feel right taking pictures of sick kids. But look at any sad picture of tons of sick kids packed into too few beds and you'll get a good idea of what it looks like. Anyway, I'm really looking foward to enjoying my last few weeks here and I'll let you know how it goes!
Sunday, July 3, 2011
Adventure to Makasutu
Saturday, July 2, 2011
Love and Marriage
Thursday, June 30, 2011
Dirt.
Major roads here are paved but everywhere else is dirt roads. Also, there are no sidewalks so anytime you walk anywhere you walk in the dirt. Its a sandy kind of red dirt that has this incredible capability of sticking and staying with you. My apartment has dirty footprints throughout constantly (tile floors). I mop every other day but I just can't seem to get it clean. (There are housekeepers that can clean my apartment everyday as a part of my rent, but they are known for sticky fingers, so I choose to clean myself.)
Its amazing, though, how the people here have embraced it. Many people here have dirt floors in their homes or even homes made of dirt. Many people with mud houses loose everything in the rainy season as their homes turn to mud. Making homes of concrete is just outrageously expensive, by these standards, so most can't afford it. In the city, you see a lot of houses made out of tin. These neighborhoods look a lot like slums that you see all over the world. However, even these houses are better than dirt homes, as they are much more durable and the people in them are richer.
Every day people get up early in the morning and sweep and "water" their dirt so it's left looking nice and clean. Every business and every home has nicely raked and swept dirt everyday. It's not just one or two people, its everybody! I haven't quite gotten to the point of embracing it, I hate getting dirt in my bed, and always having super dirty feet. But it is neat to see how people make the best of the resources that they have been provided.
Saturday, June 25, 2011
A New Season Begins
The second thing that added to this eeriness was the rainy season began. The rains start in June and get worse and worse through August and taper off in October. I thought that meant that we would just get a little rain in June and July and gradually it would rain harder and harder. I was mistaken. I have never seen rain like it rained today. It started sprinkiling so I went onto a little porch area then the heavens opened up. Within 10 minutes our compound was flooded. Two palm trees broke in half due to the weight of the rain. There was no heavy wind, no thunder, no lightening. Just intense, hard, driving rain. It lasted about an hour and looks like its going to start again any minute. Every one has been preparing and talking about the rainy season and now I know why. It is dangerous to be in it. You need to plan ahead so you don't get caught in it. There are no tours and travel companies running right now, and now I see that it is just too much of a liability to be taking people out in that. I have changed my plans to return in late July instead of August. I first began thinking of doing that when I started to hear the horror stories of the rains (then some school responsibilities forced me to change plans), but I am so happy that I will not be here for the worst of the rainy season. It will certainly be an interesting couple weeks in this new weather!
Friday, June 24, 2011
No More Stimulus Overload
Sunday, June 19, 2011
Looked After
Saturday, June 18, 2011
How's the food?
Because the Gambia depends on tourism, they have tons of food and restaurants that cater to every palate. I eat lots of pizza and pasta, club sandwiches, fried chicken sandwiched (I still miss Chick-fil-A), hamburgers, Indian food and last night I had Chinese. The African food is also wonderful. They eat a ton of fish here because we are right on the ocean and these waters are largely under-fished so every fisherman catches a lot. (Dad you should give up on Smith Lake and come here!) You can eat fish and chips andy way you can dream. If there isn't fish in a dish than there are probably prawns or prawn sauce, which are ship. I have a friend at home that specializes in mercury intake, he would have a fit over how much fish is eaten here. But there is far less commercial pollution so these fish are not as dangerous to eat as fish at home.
A noticeable difference from home is that everything here is so fresh! I have some friends in Alabama who are from Africa, they never eat meat in the States because they say that it tastes wrong. It is so different here because it is killed in the morning and eaten for dinner. Nothing is ever frozen, shipped thousands of miles, or processed, like all of our food in the US. At home there is a movement to "Eat Locally." Here, you don't have a choice. The fruit is so delicious, banana, oranges, mangos etc. can be picked off trees everywhere you go. They don't use GMOs here (Genetically Modified Organisms that scientifically make our food grow faster and bigger that are herbicide and pesticide resistant etc.) so everything is smaller but is packed with a lot more flavor.
I have a small kitchen and mini-fridge, but the fridge doesn't usually work and its difficult to cook for 1 with out left-overs, so eat almost every meal out. (I do have powdered milk and cereal, long-lasting yougurt, cheese and crackers at home.) This time of year many, many restaurants are closed because there are no tourists and locals can't afford it. The restaurants that are open have super long menus but you have to pick out youtop 5 choices because they may not have the ingredients. As an extreme example, I went to an Italian restaurant the other day and they didn't have flour to make pizza! Begining in August, the restaurants and supermarkets will be closed all day due to required fasting in Ramadan. During that period people may not eat or drink while the sun is up, so all the places that sell food close down so as not to tempt anyone. People are known to get very irritable during this period and it sounds terrible. I have decided to go home in late July and am so happy that I'm going to miss Ramadan.
Food here is also very expensive if you don't eat rice every meal. The cheapest thing that I have found so far is tomato soup, which is $5-8, and I eat it almost every night for dinner. Its amazing how much policy in the US affects the rest of the world. The US subsidizes farmers to not grow food, buys corn to convert to ethanol, and buys excess crops to send to other countries. Each of these practices effects the natural economics of the food market and drives up food prices all around the world. All around teh world there has been a food crisis, not because there is not enough food, but because there is plenty of food sitting around and nobody can afford to buy it. There has been a little bit of talk about rising food prices in the United States, but that has been astronomical to so many other countries, and Gambia is certainly not excluded.
The locals eat a lot of rice. Rice for breakfast, lunch and dinner. It's white rice usuallyu accompanied by some type of tomato or pepper sauce and of course, fish. I have a friend that grew up in a family of 11 and he said hkis family ate on less than $1 a day be eating rice and catching their own fish, squirrel or rabbit to eat with it.
I for one, am looking foward to returing home to cheap Mexican food and Jack's milk shakes! Have a great day!
Monday, June 13, 2011
Slowing Down
- At home we do things big. We have big cars to buy lots of groceries, live a long way from work and have big houses to store all of our stuff. Here, things are done on a much smaller level. A lot of that is dure to the extreme poverty here, people just can't afford much, but it also has to do with the culture and circumstances. People don't have cars to take to a grocery store, so they only buy what they can carry and are going to eat for the day. People have to live close to work and within walking distance of what they need, so there are little shops and markets everywhere. You never have to go too far to get everything you need.
- From what I can tell, there is not a great mail system here. You don't get phone bills or electric bills. To keep your phone going you have to buy a little scratch off card with a code for more minutes. They are sold on every corner and in every store. You also just have to remember to go pay your electric and water bill. If you forget they cut it off. It could still be a few days before you realize that you forgot to pay your bill, because you are so used to no power or water anyway. (I've been to the electricity company twice and they didn't even have power!)
- For me, the biggest thing to get used to is the pace. If the South is considered to have a slow pace, Gambia is molasses slow. If you want to dine out, forget about fast food. Everything is cooked to order and they often have to go to the market or find a chiken to kill (no joke!) So lunch or dinner can take up to a couple of hours, even just to eat at a small casual place. You can only get internet when you are at an internet cafe, if the power goes out, you are out of luck, and the internet is still really slow, so its going to take a while to do anything anyway. (I usually take my laptop to browse the internet while I wait for dinner~problem solver!) Gambia depends a lot on tourism to drive its economy. Tourist season is November-March so many of the restaurants, hotels and other businesses are clossed. Lots of people are out of work and Gambia is moving even SLOWER than usual. I'm accustomed to being busy all the time, so slowing down has certainly been a challenge.
Anyway, those are just small day to day things that are just different from home and need some getting used to. Have a great day!
Saturday, June 11, 2011
A Prayerful People
Friday, June 10, 2011
Animal House
There are also lot of farm animals everywhere. Cows roaming the streets, goats meandering through markets and chickens looking for food in restraunts. There are some garbage trucks here (I've seen one in the resort areas) but most people throw their trash in a large heap and burn it every once in a while. The animals dig through the piles finding the tastiest treats. It sounds like a great plan but the animals tend to find things that can make them sick, kill them or contaminate their milk and meat that people eat. They also leave little messes behind so you have to watch where you step. There was a public health study in Peru a few years ago that had one village put their animals in fences or cages and one village let their animals roam as usual. It was astounding how much desiese dropped when the animals weren't out, especially among young children who have a tendency to put everything in their mouths!
There are also lots of cats and dogs. They are often very mangy and sick looking and the only attention they get is being kicked or shooed when they get too close. A far cry from treating a pet like a member of the family, buying it treats and dressing it up! There are a few dogs that are pets, but very few. The Gambians tend to be scared of the cats. I've been asking why. One person told me that they are considered unlucky. Another told me that they have rabies. Who knows!?
The wild life is a constant source of entertainment for me. This morning I watched a family of monkeys gather breakfast on my way to work, a horse graze and check out a crocodile at lunch, and have been shooing a hen and her chicks while I've been writing this blog! I wouldn't call Gambia an "Animal Lover's Paradise"~ as most of the animals are mistreated. But it certainly is neat to see so much life all the time!
Tuesday, June 7, 2011
Daily Life in Africa
In some ways, daily life in Africa is the same as the good ole US of A. I get up every morning, head to work, eat out for lunch, and look at Facebook everyday. But a lot of things are taking some getting used to. For example, I will forevermore be infinitely more grateful for washing machines. To wash clothes here you must:
- Get 5 buckets of water
- Fill 4 with soap
- Put whites in 1 and colors in another
- Scrub every inch of an article of clothing
- Rinse and Ring
- Put it in the next bucket of soapy water and Repeat steps 4-5
- Put it in a bucket with no soap and repeat steps 4-5
- Hang to dry
- Iron when dry
Something else I'm not yet used to is not having power. Rainy season started last week and we only get a couple of hours of power a day. There is no air conditioning, but no power means no fans, no water, no refrigerator, no lights, no internet. In short, if you have a flashlight you can read or play games (we play a lot of cards!) I didn't take a shower for 3 days simply because we didn't have water. Last night, I FINALLY got a cold shower! If you want a hot shower, you have to ask the man at the compound to turn on the hot water, but he had already left when the power came back on last night. With the power shortage, it is also becoming more difficult to find things to eat. I'm weary to eat meat if it has not been refigerated properly so I'm quickly becoming a vegetarian. It sounds terrible, but everyone here is so used to it, it doesn't seem like a problem at all. I'm worried about when the rains REALLY come and we can't sit outside anymore and we can't keep the windows open for the breeze. Everyone spends so much time outside here, I think it will be really oppressive. We'll see!
Another thing that I'm still getting used to is depending on public transport to get everywhere. I've never depended so heavily on strangers to get me to where I need to be and always needing cash to get around. There are 3 types of taxis here. Green taxis are tourist taxis and charge about 400D ($16), yellow and green taxis are town taxis that take you by yourself anywhere you want for 25-100D ($1-$4) and yellow and green taxis with a taxi sign on top are taxis with little routes and carry lots of people at a time for 7D (28 cents). If you take those taxis you may have to take several to get where you want. But I can take one to work. Its taken me a long time to tell the diffence between a town taxi and a taxi for 7D, but now I think I got it down.
In other news, I got a kitten this weekend that is absolutely wonderful! The ticket guy at the soccer game let me hold her and then told me to keep her. So I did! She looks about 1 month old and is still drinking milk, but she is very playful and sweet. Everyone loves her!
Work has gotten much better. I have lots of projects to keep me busy. Most of them are research studies and I probably cannot leave the office for liability reasons. So I'm just looking at a lot of data all day. Its not exactly what I had in mind, but I may look for other volunteer opportunities to do when I'm not working.
I'm trying to upload pictures everyday to Facebook. Feel free to check it out! Thats all. Have a wonderful day and enjoy your electricity!!
Saturday, June 4, 2011
Living for the Weekend
Wednesday, June 1, 2011
A New Apartment
Tuesday, May 31, 2011
First Day at the World Food Programme
The WFP is located on a long hall painted yellow with lots of white doors and white tile. The left of the hall is occupied by the Population Fund and we are on the right. About 10 people make up the office, along with several drivers. Everyone is very polite, but incredibly busy. The country director, programing director, and I believe, the adminitrative secratery are all leaving (retiring or being relocated to other countries, as the WFP moves people about every 4 years), so everyone is crazy getting ready for the impending chaos of new bosses etc. In all this confusion, they seemed to forget that I was coming! They have been very kind in welcoming me, but so far have just given me one document to read in the last 3 hours. They are supposed to set an office up for me, but the man who does that is out, so I am at his desk. Just trying to fill up the time. So far, I've read everything on the WFP website that has anything to do with Gambia, replied to lots of e-mails and looked at Facebook.
I believe my job will mainly consist of working with the School Feeding Programme, a national program that provides school lunches as an incentive to get kids to go to school and improve child nutrition. Gambia is one of the poorest countries in the world (I believe 122 out of 177), so improving education is vital. Education is one of the primary ways to pull a country out of poverty and reduce hunger rates. If you have money, you are more likely to eat.
Hopefully soon, they will throw me into the deep end and pile me with work and make me miss this time of idleness. Until then, I will keep dreaming of being across the street at the beach.
Monday, May 30, 2011
New Opinions
Today I went by the WFP office and was told about my job, which I'll learn more about tomorrow. More importantly, the UN helped me find a great apartment. Its called Sea View and its in walking distance of everything I need, an African market, a supermarket, shopping centers, and an internet cafe! I've also made friends with some of my neighbors which I'm excited about. One is a Spanish man who carries a baby bird in his pocket! I think the mama bird was pretty angry about that though, she kept dive bombing him! There's also an American woman who works at the Peace Corps office that lives nearby that was helping me find a good apartment and we plan on going out sometime soon!
Sunday, May 29, 2011
I made it!
I flew from Huntsville, AL, to Chicago, IL, on to Brussels, Belgium and finally to Banjul, Gambia. All flights went well except for there were a LOT of babies on the international flights. I love babies, but these were the angriest babies I have ever come across. They made sure no one got any rest. The man sitting next to me called it "surround sound." Thankfully, on the trip from Belgium to Gambia, the babies weren't quite as persistent and I got a few Z's in. I even woke myself up snoring! So embarrassing!
I was suprised to be dreadfully under dressed on that flight. The men were either dressed in very high fashion suits or designer shirts or in majestic African tunics. The women were in high heels and dresses and scarfs. One woman wore a hat that looked like she just left Prince William and Kate's wedding!
I pre-booked a resort which was supposed to pick me up from the airport. They were late so the airport manager sat with me, got me a drink, and told me all that he loved about his country. He was so nice, and every older man that passed kept on telling me that was his son. He must have had at least 5 fathers! The trip to the resort took about 45 minutes through the country and a small village. It looks a lot like many of the 3rd world countries that I've been to. Lots of compounds built with cinder blocks. Many people on the street socializing, selling things, and several people going for jogs. I asked why so many people were running and my driver told me that jogging is a favorite form of exercises! I don't think I've ever seen that in a third world country!
My resort is gorgeous and located right across the street from the UN offices. ( A very pleasant surprise!) There are very few guests here, as it is not the tourist season here because it is much too hot. The weather is a lot like a summer in Alabama~hot and very humid. All the workers here know me by name already! The guests all watched a soccer match last night on television. I'm not sure who played but the guests were NOT happy with the winner. I think it may have been Manchester United? The grounds here are absolutely beautiful, with lots of flowers, exotic birds an impeccable large swimming pool, several bars and restaurants. My room is very nice with a powerful air conditioner, hot water (it's hard to get it cool enough!), satellite television (I watched Oprah's last show last night) and a great view of the ocean.
This morning I got up early to go to church with a woman I met here. Unfortunately my malaria medicine made me very sick. I went back to bed and stayed there until early this afternoon. Then I took a walk on the beach and had drinks at the pool. The beach has very beautiful horses and very few people. Both big surprises! I'm about to go into town to check things out with a few friends I made here. Until later!
Monday, May 9, 2011
Getting Ready: The coutdown begins!
I've been looking forward to my May 27th departure date since 6th grade. 12 years!! I finally got an internship with the UN World Food Programme (British Spelling:) in the Gambia. The Gambia is a small country in West Africa that is on the Gambian river and surrounded by Senegal. I'll be staying in the capital, Banjul which is an island right on the Atlantic coast and the Gambian river~my kind of place! The WFP is working on revamping the national school meals program so I'll be helping with that.
Last week I put the pocket change I've been saving for 12 year to pay for my plane ticket. It took 3 trips to the bank to take the money because it was SO heavy! I also got my vaccinations. Luckily I only had to get a few (Polio, yellow fever, and a Hep A booster) since I've had to have lots of vaccinations for other trips. I had a site reaction to two of the vaccinations but it only lasted a few days. I sent off for my visa, got my official internship agreement form and got my first official Gambia guide book. I also signed for my diploma for my masters, which I will receive while I'm gone! Woo! Hoo! Finally done with school!
A few minor details still need to be figured out. Namely, where am I going to live? and what do I need to pack? The UN may have a guest house I can stay in but they haven't e-mailed me back. I'm planning on booking a hotel or guest house the first few days until I find someplace longer term. I'm also hoping that the official Gambia guidebook gives details on what to pack. Other than that, just spending lots of time with friends and family before my little adventure.